In terms of area, the bread 
wheat producing regions of China comprise the largest area in the world 
that is constantly threatened by stripe rust epidemics. Consequently, it
 is important to exploit new adultplant resistance genes in breeding. 
This study reports the transfer of stripe rust resistance from Aegilops 
variabilis to bread wheat resulting in resistant line, TKL2(R). Genetic 
analysis of the segregating populations derived from a cross between 
TKL2(R) and a susceptible sister line, TKL2(S),indicated that the 
adult-plant resistance to Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in TKL2(R)
 is conferred by a single dominant gene. This gene provided resistance 
to physiological races currently endemic to China, thus indicating its 
potential usefulness in wheat breeding.